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Should You Rebalance Before Every Weekend? The Data Has an Answer

NowPress play to follow along0:00 / 16:04
Chapters8 segments · tap to seek
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Breakdown

0:00lesson

Rebalancing on Fridays — market gaps on Mondays

  • Study on Friday rebalancing and Monday market gaps
  • Most people don't trade on weekends
  • Monday opens can affect Friday positions
  • 10 years of SPY data analyzed
  • Standard deviation as 0.95% gap measure
2:14lesson

Monday open up frequency and volatility

  • 56.25% of weeks open up on Monday
  • Positive gaps dominate
  • Outliers like 2020 show volatility
  • Most volatility occurs on Tuesday
  • Market reacts to Monday news on Tuesday
3:51lesson

Yearly gap analysis and standard deviations

  • 2016 had 78% of Mondays open up
  • 2020 and 2022 below 10-year average
  • 2025 and 2026 show lower open-up frequency
  • Standard deviation as 0.95% gap measure
  • 10-year average of 6.7% gaps below one standard deviation
6:24lesson

Gap magnitude and impact on trading strategies

  • 3% of weeks gap below one standard deviation
  • 2026 has 3% of weeks gapped down
  • Strangle strategies face -8% P&L on -2% gaps
  • Most gaps between -1% and +1%
  • Rare but impactful -2% gaps
8:46lesson

Market recentering and trading implications

  • Market recentering observed in 2005-2006
  • 2026 has 42% of Mondays open up
  • 2025 had 63% of Mondays open up
  • Average weekend gap in 2026 is 0.1%
  • Volatility impacts strangle strategies
11:07lesson

Strangle strategy performance and risk management

  • Average return on buying power +1.3% for positive gaps
  • Negative gaps average -0.5% return
  • Worst case: -8% P&L on -2% gaps
  • Most gaps between -1% and +1%
  • Rare but impactful -2% gaps
13:25lesson

Trading on Fridays and managing Monday gaps

  • 56% of Mondays open up over 10 years
  • 2025 had 13% of weeks gap below one standard deviation
  • 2026 has 58% of Mondays open down
  • Small gaps (0.5-1%) don't hurt much
  • Large gaps (>2%) can hurt -8% P&L
15:41lesson

Risk mitigation for strangle traders

  • Recenter short strikes and adjust size
  • Minimize size on Friday to avoid 2% down gaps
  • Track gap magnitude, not just direction
  • Strangle strategies face significant risk on large gaps
  • Volatility impacts buying power returns

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